ISPT Pty Ltd - ASX Corporate Governance Principles
and Recommendations.
August 2007
The following is a summary of the 8 ASX Corporate Governance
Principles and Recommendations (‘the Principles’) which outlines ISPT’s compliance
with each of them.
ISPT Pty Ltd is not a listed vehicle and therefore not
legally obliged to adhere to the Principles. However ISPT has embraced the
concept and adheres to the Principles where possible.
These Principles, once agreed and approved by the Committee should
be readily available on the ISPT Website for our investors, their asset
advisors and consultants.
Principle 1
LAY SOLID
FOUNDATIONS FOR MANAGEMENT AND OVERSIGHT
The Board’s primary responsibilities
include:
(i) selection, appointment and, if necessary
removal, of the Chief Executive Officer, including conditions of service and
monitoring of performance;
(ii) reviewing and approving the annual financial
reports;
(iii) establishment of long term goals and approval of
strategic plans to achieve those goals;
(iv) reviewing and approving annual budgets,
monitoring management and financial performance, and ensuring appropriate
resources are available;
(v) ensuring adequate systems of internal controls
are implemented together with appropriate monitoring of compliance activities;
(vi) ensuring all significant business risks are
identified and effective strategies implemented to manage these;
(vii) delegation of commercially appropriate levels of
responsibility to ISPT Management and employees for approval of certain
transactions and business activities;
(viii) maintaining high ethical and business standards;
(ix) approving director remuneration within member
approved limits;
(x) selection and appointment of Board appointed
directors;
(xi) ensuring at least two thirds of directors are
non-executives; and
(xii) reviewing and monitoring major strategies,
financial objectives and plans including capital expenditure, acquisitions,
developments and divestments.
The Board has delegated to Management
the responsibility for:
(i) development and, upon approval, implementing
corporate strategies;
(ii) managing the day to day business;
(iii) managing the risk and compliance frameworks
including reporting to the Board and, where necessary, the market;
(iv) appointing staff, evaluating their performance
and training requirements as well as development of company polices;
(v) development of ISPT’s annual budget, managing
the business within the budget, and regular reporting to the Board performance
against the budget; and
(vi) ensuring all available information in connection
with items to be discussed at a meeting of the Board is provided to each
director prior to the meeting.
The Chief
Executive Officer is responsible for ensuring Management properly discharges
the responsibilities delegated by the Board and for keeping the Board informed
on these matters.
Delegations to ISPT
Management and employees are restricted to commercially sound limits and those
allowed under relevant Trust Deeds, thus ensuring certain transactions remain
subject to Board approval.
The performance
of Senior Executives is evaluated by the Chief Executive Officer and reported
to the Board on an annual basis. Performance is measured using Key Performance Indicators
formulated by the CEO and agreed with Senior Executives annually. ISPT
practices are transparent and any investor may request further information as
required.
Principle 2
STRUCTURE THE BOARD TO ADD VALUE
The size and
composition of the Board is set within the parameters of ISPT’s Constitution,
which requires a minimum three and maximum eleven directors.
Director’s Independence
ISPT’s ownership
structure and constitution vary significantly from an ASX listed entity. ISPT’s constitution (post 14 June 2006 amendments) ensures Board representation
from those Founding Members while their unitholdings remain greater than specified
levels in the Qualifying Trusts (Founding Members represent the majority of the
total units on issue) and the remaining Members (i.e. Group Members) elect three
directors to the Board.
The Founding
Member Directors and Group Member-appointed Directors collectively, then have
the ability to appoint a further three Directors (“Board appointed Director”),
based on skill, expertise, knowledge and experience. These three Board
appointed Directors must have no vested interest whatsoever and must meet stringent
independence criteria.
ISPT does not
comply with the ASX’s Director Independence principles as set out in the
Principles. Under ASX Guidelines independent directors excludes those persons
with unitholding, officer of a substantial unitholder / shareholder and control
aspects.
ISPT has modified
the independence criteria. ISPT directors believe the alignment of interests between directors,
shareholders and unitholders in the trusts managed by ISPT eliminates any
potential conflict of interest that may arise and ensures operational synergies.
If any director
has any other interests which creates potential conflict, that director excuses
him/her self from any discussion on the matter and the decision process.
To assist ISPT
Directors, ISPT has established its own criteria to determine independence; which
revolve around the Directors’ ability to be free to exercise their unfettered
and independent judgment. The criteria are:
(i) independence from Management including not
having been employed by ISPT prior to their appointment; and
(ii) being free from material business and other
relationships with ISPT, either directly or indirectly. Materiality is assessed
on a case-by-case basis having regard to the individual circumstances of each
director.
Against these
criteria, each of ISPT’s directors is considered independent.
ISPT’s
shareholding structure and constitution varies from ASX listed entities thus
requiring modified independence criteria. This criterion differs from the ASX
as it excludes unitholding, officer of substantial unitholder and control
aspects which are deemed significant for ASX Listed entities.
Chair
The Chair is
selected by the Board. The Chair’s role includes:
(i) providing effective leadership to directors
including guiding the agenda and conduct of all Board meetings;
(ii) ensuring new directors are fully briefed on the
terms and conditions of their appointment and have undertaken an induction
program to familiarise them with ISPT and its business;
(iii) reviewing the performance of the Board; and
(iv) representing the views of the Board to the
public and investors.
Nominations
Committee
The Nominations
Committee is responsible for making recommendations to the Board on the
appointment of new Board appointed Directors and reviewing the suitability of
directors nominated by the Founding Members and Group Members.
Attributes
considered for the appointment of directors are:
(i) good repute;
(ii) significant business or academic skills and
expertise; and
(iii) attributes which complement and add value.
All new directors
are fully briefed to familiarise them with ISPT and its business. A letter of
appointment setting out their terms of appointment, powers and duties as a
director and their obligations under statutory and common law is also provided.
Meetings of the Board
The Board meets
at regular intervals (usually monthly), with the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer in attendance at all times. Other ISPT Senior Executives
also attend Board meetings to deal with issues directly within their area of responsibility.
The Chief
Executive Officer, in consultation with the Chair, establishes Board meeting
agendas.
The Board
evaluates its performance on a regular basis. The most recent review in
February 2007 consisted of an anonymous survey of directors on a range of
subjects.
Principle 3
PROMOTE ETHICAL AND RESPONSIBLE DECISION-MAKING
ISPT has an
array of codes and policies of conduct. All codes and policies are designed to
promote integrity, responsibility, professionalism and accountability. Policies
approved by the Board are reviewed on a regular basis to ensure any legislative
or procedural changes are captured.
These policies apply
to directors and employees and are available on the Company’s Intranet.
Code of
Conduct
The Statement of
Ethics sets out principles of conduct expected from directors and employees in
their dealings with other directors and staff and our investors and their
advisors, service providers and tenants.
The Code of
Conduct sets out requirements of directors and employees in respect of
declaration of private interests, acceptance of gifts and hospitality and
confidential information.
Its goals are to:
(i) practice a high standard of personal behavior
measured against prevailing standards;
(ii) do this in a way which is fair to all concerned,
easy to understand and practical to manage; and
(iii) set an example of how we do business.
In addition,
ISPT has administrative and best practice codes and policies, which are
regularly updated covering its activities. Adherence to the principles and
rules, as well as company policy, laid down in these manuals, contribute to a
strong corporate ethic.
A declaration of
personal interests is required annually from employees and directors. They also
sign an agreement to comply with the Code of Conduct on appointment.
Principle 4
SAFEGUARD INTEGRITY IN FINANCIAL REPORTING
The Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer provide formal statements to the
Board confirming that ISPT’s financial reports present a true and fair view, in
all material respects, of ISPT’s financial condition, and operational results
and are in accordance with relevant accounting standards.
In addition they
confirm the statements are founded on a sound system of risk management and
internal compliance and control which implements the policies adopted by the
Board.
The Board has
established an Audit and Compliance Committee (A&CC). The A&CC reports
directly to the Board on all matters and comprises of non-executive directors.
The role of the
A&CC in relation to safeguarding the integrity of financial reporting is as
follows:
Objectives
The primary
objective of the A&CC is to assist the Board in fulfilling its
responsibilities relating to:
(i) accounting and financial reporting practices;
(ii) internal control structures and risk management
systems; and
(iii) the external and internal audit functions of
ISPT and each of its controlled entities.
Composition
The Committee
comprises at least three directors from the Board. Each Committee Member is
required to be a non-executive director and independent of senior management of
ISPT and free from any relationships which might be construed as a conflict of
interest. The Board appoints one of the Members as Chair of the Committee.
Meetings
The Committee
holds regular meetings (usually nine per annum) and such additional meetings as
the Chair decides in order to fulfill its duties. In addition, the Chair is
required to call a meeting of the Committee if requested to do so by any
Committee Member, the Chief Executive Officer, the internal auditor or the external auditors.
A quorum requires
at least two Committee Members.
Access
The Committee
has unlimited access to both the internal and external auditors and to senior
management. The Committee also has the ability to consult independent experts
where it considers it necessary to carry out its duties. It meets privately
with the external auditor without management present.
Duties and Responsibilities
The duties and
responsibilities of the A&CC have been detailed comprehensively in its
Terms of Reference which is approved annually by the Board.
Auditor independence policy
ISPT’s Auditor is required to provide an independence declaration in
accordance with the independence requirements of Australian Auditing Standards
and ethical pronouncements and the Corporations Act 2001.
Principle
5
MAKE
TIMELY AND BALANCED DISCLOSURE
This requires
written policies and procedures to be adopted to comply with the ASX and the
Corporations Act continuous disclosure requirements. These requirements are
not applicable to ISPT as it does not report to the ASX. However ISPT endeavours
to provide unitholders / shareholders with timely information on its financial
situation through regular reporting as described in Principle 6.
Principle
6
RESPECT
THE RIGHTS OF SHAREHOLDERS/UNITHOLDERS
ISPT is
committed to providing unit holders and members with timely information
concerning ISPT operations. It does this by:
(i) Continuously reporting activities through the
monthly reports and Investor Alerts;
(ii) Reporting through the Annual Report;
(iii) Releasing all appropriate information electronically
to unit holders on its website; and
(iv) The external auditor attends the ISPT Annual
General Meeting and is available to answer questions about the audit.
Principle 7
RECOGNISE
AND MANAGE RISK
The Board has
established an Audit and Compliance Committee (A&CC) which is responsible
for monitoring the Group’s Risk Management policies on behalf of the Board.
ISPT has a
formal risk program based on Standards Australia AS/NZ4360:2004. The program
includes policies and procedures in place to identify and address material
financial and non-financial risks. Internal Auditors regularly review
adherence to internal policies and procedures and report their findings to the
A&CC.
The Chief Financial
Officer, the Compliance Manager and the A&CC are responsible for overseeing
compliance with the program and its continuous evolution.
The risk
management program is extensive and includes such regulatory areas as
Accounting Standards, Equal Opportunity, Corporations Act, Employee and
Industrial Relations, Environment, Intellectual Property, Occupational Health
and Safety, Privacy, Product Liability, Directors and Officers Liability
Insurance, Building Codes, Superannuation, Taxation and Treasury. ISPT takes its
regulatory obligations seriously and is constantly reviewing its program to
ensure relevance.
At the time of
confirming the integrity of financial reports to the Board, the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer confirm the reports are founded on a sound
system of risk management, internal compliance and control which implements the
policies adopted by the Board. In addition they confirm the ISPT risk
management and control system is operating efficiently and effectively in all
material respects.
Principle
8
REMUNERATE
FAIRLY AND RESPONSIBILY
ISPT has
remuneration policies in place to maintain and attract talented and motivated
directors and employees. The policies are designed to improve ISPT’s performance
and enhance unit holder returns.
The Board has
established a Remuneration Committee comprising of four directors.
The Committee’s main remuneration functions include reviewing and making
recommendations to the Board on:
(i) conditions of employment and remuneration of the
Chief Executive Officer;
(ii) remuneration policy for staff;
(iii) remuneration framework for directors; and
(iv) appointment (and removal) of Board appointed
directors.
The Committee,
including the Chief Executive Officer, is responsible for recommending incentive
remuneration arrangements to the Board.
Directors’ fees
are determined by the Board within the limits approved by shareholders from
time to time at general meetings.
In carrying out
these functions the Board and the Committee have access to the advice of
independent consultants to ensure;
· remuneration levels are appropriate and relative
to fees paid by comparable companies, and
· industry surveys and guidance from recruitment
firms are used for reference.
ASX Corporate
Governance Principles and Recommendations
ASX Principle Compliance
Principle 1: |
Lay solid
foundations for management and oversight |
|
1.1 |
Companies
should establish the functions reserved to the Board and those delegated to
senior executives and disclose those functions. |
Comply |
1.2 |
Companies
should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of senior
executives. |
Comply. The
performance of Senior Executives is evaluated by the Chief Executive Officer
and reported to the Board on an annual basis. Performance is measured using
Key Performance Indicators formulated by the CEO and agreed with Senior
Executives annually. ISPT practices are transparent and any investor may
request further information as required.
|
1.3 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on
Principle 1. |
Comply to the extent applicable |
Principle 2: |
Structure
the Board to add value |
|
2.1 |
A majority of
the Board should be independent directors. |
Comply under
ISPT independent criteria. |
2.2 |
The chair
should be an independent director. |
Comply. |
2.3 |
The roles of
chair and Chief Executive Officer should not be exercised by the same
individual. |
Comply. |
2.4 |
The Board
should establish a Nomination Committee. |
Comply. |
2.5 |
Companies
should disclose the process for evaluating the performance of the Board, its
Committees and individual directors. |
Comply. |
2.6 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on
Principle 2. |
Comply to the
extent applicable |
Principle 3: |
Promote
ethical and responsible decision-making |
|
3.1 |
Companies
should establish a code of conduct and disclose the code or a summary of the
code as to:
3.1.1 the practices necessary to maintain confidence in the
company’s integrity;
3.1.2 the practices necessary to take into account their legal
obligations and the reasonable expectations of their stakeholders; and
3.1.3 the responsibility and accountability of individuals for
reporting and investigating reports of unethical practices. |
Comply. A
declaration of personal interests is required annually from employees and
directors. Employees and directors also sign an agreement to comply with the
Code of Conduct on appointment.
|
3.2 |
Companies
should establish a policy concerning trading in company securities by
directors, senior executives and employees and disclose the policy or a
summary of that policy. |
Not applicable
– not ASX listed. |
3.3 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle
3. |
Comply to the
extent applicable. |
Principle 4: |
Safeguard
integrity in financial reporting |
|
4.1 |
The Board
should establish an Audit Committee. |
Comply |
4.2 |
The Audit
Committee should be structured so that it;
· consists only of non-executive directors.
· consists of a majority of independent directors.
· is chaired by an independent chair, who is not
chair of the Board.
· has at least three members. |
Comply
Comply using
ISPT independent criteria.
Comply
Comply |
4.3 |
The Audit
Committee should have a formal charter. |
Comply |
4.4 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle 4. |
Comply to the
extent applicable |
Principle 5: |
Make
timely and balanced disclosure |
|
5.1 |
Companies
should establish written policies designed to ensure compliance with ASX
Listing Rule disclosure requirements and to ensure accountability at a senior
executive level for that compliance and disclose those policies or a summary
of those policies. |
Not applicable
as not ASX listed. However regular updates on Group activities is
communicated to unitholders monthly. |
5.2 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on
Principle 5. |
Comply to the
extent applicable |
Principle 6: |
Respect
the rights of shareholders |
|
6.1 |
Companies
should design a communications policy for promoting effective communication
with shareholders and encouraging their participation at general meetings and
disclose their policy or a summary of that policy. |
Comply –
regular investor reporting occurs. |
6.2 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on
Principle 6. |
Comply to the
extent applicable |
Principle 7: |
Recognise
and manage risk |
|
7.1 |
Companies should
establish policies for the oversight and management of material business
risks and disclose a summary of those policies. |
Comply – Audit
& Compliance Committee established. |
7.2 |
The Board
should require Management to design and implement the risk management and
internal control system to manage the company’s material business risks and
report to it on whether those risks are being managed effectively. The Board
should disclose that management has reported to it as to the effectiveness of
the company’s management of its material business risks. |
Comply – forms
part of the annual signoff. |
7.3 |
The Board
should disclose whether it has received assurance from the Chief Executive
Officer (or equivalent) that the declaration provided in accordance with
section 259A of the Corporations Act is founded on a system is operating
effectively in all material respects in relation to financial reporting
risks. |
Comply. This
assurance is contained within the AGS1026 Certificate obtained annually and
provided to investors. |
7.4 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in the Guide to reporting on
Principle 7. |
Comply to the
extent applicable |
Principle 8: |
Remunerate
fairly and responsibly |
|
8.1 |
The Board
should establish a remuneration committee. |
Comply |
8.2 |
Companies
should clearly distinguish the structure of non-executive directors’
remuneration from that of executive directors and senior executives. |
Co mply |
8.3 |
Companies
should provide the information indicated in Guide to reporting on Principle 8. |
Comply to the
extent applicable. |